For homes built before 1978, what should buyers be particularly cautious about?

Buyers should be particularly cautious about lead-based paint when considering homes built before 1978 because this is the year the U.S. government banned the use of lead-based paint in residential properties. Homes constructed prior to this date are likely to contain lead paint, which can be hazardous, especially to children and pregnant women. Lead exposure can lead to serious health issues, including developmental delays in children and various health problems in adults.

It is important for buyers to be aware of the very real risks associated with lead paint and to seek proper disclosure and remediation options if they are purchasing an older home. This awareness is crucial in ensuring the safety of all occupants in the home.

While concerns about electrical wiring, asbestos, and mold growth are important in older homes, the specific legislation addressing lead paint and its widespread use prior to 1978 particularly highlights lead-based paint as a critical issue for buyers.